11 · Effluent Water – COD Reduction
Solvents in the effluent stream
Effluent waters generated from many synthetic organic chemical production processes have high COD content. The COD content is mainly due to high concentrations of solvents in the effluent stream.
The solvents are stripped with air giving a low-concentration VOC stream, that is fed to a Genosorb plant or rotary concentrator and the solvents recovered. The gases coming from the concentrator can also be incinerated at a low cost. High air volumes are needed for efficient stripping.
Efficient recovery is possible using a rotary concentrator followed by a Genosorb plant.
Pilot solvents tested
7
different solvents
COD reduction
>99.5%
in pilot runs
COD of the effluent
before → after Genosorb® treatment
How the solvents are recovered
- 01
High-COD effluent
Water from synthetic organic chemical processes carries solvents in high concentration — the cause of its high COD.
- 02
Air stripping
The solvents are stripped from the water with air, giving a low-concentration VOC stream. High air volumes are needed for efficient stripping.
- 03
Rotary concentrator
Raises the VOC concentration. Its exhaust gas can also be incinerated at a low cost.
- 04
Genosorb® plant
Absorbs, strips and condenses the concentrated stream, returning the solvents as recovered liquid product.
Efficient recovery is possible using a rotary concentrator followed by a Genosorb® plant. Share your effluent’s solvents, flow and COD and CCDC will assess what can be recovered.
